필라델피아 소울(Philadelphia soul) | |||
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형식적 기원 | 소울, 훵크, 리듬 앤 블루스, 빅 밴드, 바로크 팝, 필라델피아 음악 | ||
문화적 기원 | 60년대 후반 펜실베니아주 필라델피아 | ||
주로 쓰는 악기 | 현악기, 호른 섹션, 보컬 | ||
파생된 형태 | 디스코, 스무드 재즈 | ||
주요 지역 씬 | |||
필라델피아 |
설명
팝적인 요소와
- (주요 뮤지션인 레온 허프도 브릴 빌딩에서 일한 적이 있었다)
R&B 리듬섹션을 결합하고
멜로디와 편곡 적인 면에서도 재즈 성향이 좀 더 강화되어
훗날 디스코로 발전하는 데 기틀이 되기도 한
소울의 하위 장르
- '나비넥타이(재즈, 빅 밴드)를 맨 훵크'로 비유하는 경우도 있음(실제로 어떤 소울 아티스트가 언급한 말)
60년대 후반 ~ 70년대 중반
대표적인 곡
- Archie Bell & the Drells - I Can't Stop Dancing
- People's Choice - I Likes to Do It
- Jerry Butler - Never Give You Up
- Jerry Butler - Hey, Western Union Man
- Jerry Butler - Are You Happy
- Jerry Butler - Only the Strong Survive
- Jerry Butler - Moody Woman
- Jerry Butler - What's the Use of Breaking Up
- Jerry Butler - Don't Let Love Hang You Up
- Jerry Butler - I Could Write a Book
- Jerry Butler - If It's Real What I Feel
- Jerry Butler - Ain't Understanding Mellow
- Jerry Butler - Close to You
- Jerry Butler - One Night Affair
- Jerry Butler - Power of Love
- The Intruders - Together
- The Intruders - When We Get Married
- The Intruders - (Win, Place or Show) She's a Winner
- William DeVaughn - Be Thankful for What You Got
- William DeVaughn - Blood Is Thicker than Water
- Barbara Mason - Oh, How It Hurts
- Barbara Mason - Give Me Your Love
- Barbara Mason - From His Woman To You
- Barbara Mason - Shackin' Up
- Soul Survivors - Expressway to Your Heart
- The Spinners - It's a Shame
- The Spinners - I'll Be Around
- The Spinners - Could It Be I'm Falling in Love
- Ecstasy, Passion & Pain - Good Things Don't Last Forever
- Ecstasy, Passion & Pain - Ask Me
- Ecstasy, Passion & Pain - One Beautiful Day
- First Choice - Armed and Extremely Dangerous
- First Choice - Smarty Pants
- First Choice - The Player (Part 1)
- New York City - I'm Doin' Fine Now
- The Three Degrees - Maybe (re-recorded version)
- The Three Degrees - I Do Take You
- Eddie Holman - Hey There Lonely Girl
대표적인 앨범
- Archie Bell & the Drells - Dance Your Troubles Away
- Blue Magic - Blue Magic
- Blue Magic - The Magic of the Blue
- Blue Magic - Thirteen Blue Magic Lane
- The Intruders - Cowboys to Girls
- The Intruders - Save the Children
- Todd Rundgren - Something/Anything?(락 음악과의 퓨전)
- The Delfonics - La La Means I Love You
- The Delfonics - Sound of Sexy Soul
- The Delfonics - The Delfonics
- The Delfonics - Tell Me This Is a Dream
- Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes - I Miss You
- Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes - Black & Blue
- Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes - To Be True
- Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes - Wake Up Everybody
- The Spinners - Spinners
- The Spinners - Mighty Love
- The Spinners - New and Improved
- The Spinners - Pick of the Litter
- MFSB - Love is the Message
- MFSB - Universal Love
- MFSB - Philadelphia Freedom
- The Stylistics - The Stylistics
- The Stylistics - Round 2
- The Stylistics - Rockin' Roll Baby
- The Stylistics - Let's Put It All Together
- The Stylistics - Heavy
- The Stylistics - Thank You Baby
- The Stylistics - You Are Beautiful
- Hall & Oates - Abandoned Luncheonette(소프트 락과 퓨전)
- Hall & Oates - Daryl Hall & John Oates(팝 락과 퓨전)
- Major Harris - My Way
- The O'Jays - Back Stabbers
- The O'Jays - Ship Ahoy
- The O'Jays - Survival
- Billy Paul - Ebony Woman
- Billy Paul - Going East
- Billy Paul - 360 Degrees of Billy Paul
- Billy Paul - War of the Gods
- The Three Degrees - The Three Degrees
- The Three Degrees - International
70년대 중반 ~ 70년대 말
대표적인 곡
- Blue Magic - Grateful
- Jerry Butler - I Wanna Do It To You
- Jerry Butler - (I'm Just Thinking About) Cooling Out
- The Ritchie Family - Brazil
- The Ritchie Family - Peanut Vendor / Frenesi
- The Ritchie Family - Life Is Music
- The Ritchie Family - Lady Luck
- The Ritchie Family - Disco Blues
- The Ritchie Family - Quiet Village
- The Ritchie Family - African Queens
- The Ritchie Family - Summer Dance
- The Ritchie Family - American Generation
- The Ritchie Family - Put Your Feet to the Beat
- Jean Carn - Valentine Love
- Salsoul Orchestra - Nice 'n' Naasty
- Salsoul Orchestra - Getaway
- Salsoul Orchestra - West Side Encounter / West Side Story
- Barbara Mason - I Am Your Woman, She Is Your Wife
- Ecstasy, Passion & Pain - Touch and Go
- MFSB - Picnic in the Park
- MFSB - Let's Clean Up the Ghetto
- The Stylistics - Can't Help Falling in Love
- The Stylistics - Sixteen Bars
- Hall & Oates - Rich Girl (소프트 락과 퓨전)
- The Trammps - The Night the Lights Went Out
- Billy Paul - People Power / I Want Cha Baby
- The Three Degrees - Giving Up, Giving In
- The Three Degrees - Woman in Love
- The Three Degrees - The Runner
- The Three Degrees - My Simple Heart
대표적인 앨범
- Phyllis Hyman - Phyllis Hyman
- Phyllis Hyman - Sing a Song
- Phyllis Hyman - Somewhere in My Lifetime
- Phyllis Hyman - You Know How to Love Me
- People's Choice - Boogie Down U.S.A.
- Instant Funk - Instant Funk
- Lou Rawls - All Things in Time
- Lou Rawls - Unmistakably Lou
- Lou Rawls - When You Hear Lou, You've Heard It All
- Lou Rawls - Let Me Be Good to You
- The Ritchie Family - Arabian Nights
- The Jones Girls - The Jones Girls
- Norman Connors - You Are My Starship
- Norman Connors - Romantic Journey
- Norman Connors - This Is Your Life
- Patti LaBelle - Tasty
- Salsoul Orchestra - The Salsoul Orchestra
- McFadden & Whitehead - McFadden & Whitehead
- Double Exposure - Ten Percent
- Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes - Reaching for the World
- The Spinners - Happiness Is Being with the Spinners
- The Spinners - Yesterday, Today & Tomorrow
- The Spinners - Dancin' and Lovin'
- First Choice - So Let Us Entertain You
- First Choice - Delusions
- The O'Jays - Family Reunion
- The O'Jays - Message in the Music
- The O'Jays - Travelin' at the Speed of Thought
- The O'Jays - So Full of Love
- The O'Jays - Identify Yourself
- The Trammps - The Legendary Zing Album
- The Trammps - Trammps
- The Trammps - Where the Happy People Go
- The Trammps - Disco Inferno
- Loleatta Holloway - Loleatta
- Loleatta Holloway - Queen of the Night
- Teddy Pendergrass - Teddy Pendergrass
- Teddy Pendergrass - Life Is a Song Worth Singing
- Teddy Pendergrass - Teddy